![]() Method of producing warp or sectional warp from synthetic yarn
专利摘要:
A process for the drafting and interlacing of a series of continuous, thermoplastic yarns, consisting of filaments which are substantially parallel to one another, in the manufacture of chains or fractions wound on beams. 公开号:SU1324588A3 申请号:SU843805263 申请日:1984-10-26 公开日:1987-07-15 发明作者:Балларати Вито;Таяна Франко 申请人:Вал Лезина С.П.А. (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
This invention relates to the manufacture of a base or sectional base from chemical threads. The purpose of the invention is cost reduction. To achieve this goal, use the strand of the spinning machine on not less than 24 coils, which is not completely stretched. The strand is crushed from these cobs under constant tension while maintaining the parallelism of the threads to each other by means of a comb thread guide. The warp threads pass through a system of feed and support rollers operating at a constant peripheral speed. The yarns are then passed along to a bark of thermostatic liquid, which is maintained at a certain temperature so that the yarn filaments are drawn. After exiting the barge, the yarn passes through a system of tension rollers operating at a constant peripheral speed, exceeding the peripheral speed of the feed rollers. These rollers also remove excess water from the yarn. The required stretching and molecular orientation of the individual elemental fibers are achieved between the feed and the tension rollers due to their circumferential speeds, which create tension, and the plasticization of the polymer is provided by the heat of the bath. Then the yarns are passed through the entangling devices, which interlace the filaments with the effect on the last high-speed liquid jets. These devices are arranged in sets, respectively, separately for each thread. The method involves pre-transfer processing prior to the stretching stage. In this case, the pneumatic devices are mounted on the reel-holder of the feed unit. Next, the yarns are dried, which can be performed after the exhaust bath or before or after the entanglement. Drying is carried out by passing the filaments through the furnaces or the heated cylinders and T.D. The yarn is then wound around the warp rolls. The proposed method makes it possible to eliminate the pre-stretching of the threads, as well as to carry out the process without the need to use a sizing agent. Meshing is achieved on texturing devices. For the implementation of the method using polyester. Polyamide, polyethylene, polypropylene yarns and their modification. Example. 1000 ears of partially oriented mosid polyether-. pry yarn with the following characteristics: N yarn 127 decitex, the number of filaments with a round a cross section of 24, a breaking load of 330 g, an elongation at break of 156%, a theoretical residual stretch of 1.628 / 127/78, placed on the bobbin holder of the thread, woven into the bobbin holders of the feed, and then distorted under tension of 10 g, passing through tooth comb The yarns are fixed and tensioned at a tension of 10 g by means of a three-roll system, the rollers of which rotate with a constant speed of 130 m / min. They are then immersed in a barque of demineralized water with . The system of three exhaust and squeezing cylinders, rotating together with a constant speed of 220 m / min, acts on all the filaments, communicating to them a stretch of about 1.692. Then the threads pass through jets of air-bypass devices supplied at a pressure of 3 atm. They are further dried and fixed, passing through the system into seven rotating-heated cylinders, of which the first is heated to ISO C and the last to 90 ° C. The speed of the cylinders is slightly below 220 m / min. Thereafter, the threads are wound on warp rollers, having a size of 1,800 mm at a height of six sections of 16000 meters in length. Characteristics of the resulting base: N yarn, decitex 82 Tensile strength321 Elongation at break,% 34 Shrinkage in boiling water,% L 2 During the next stage, these six sections are wound onto weavers with a height of 1,550 mm, while doing a total of 6,000 strands of yarn. The substrate is then subjected to further processing. The fabric from the resulting base has a high degree of od the uniformity and compaction of interwoven threads.
权利要求:
Claims (6) [1] 1. A method of producing a base or sectional base from synthetic yarns, in which a series of parallel yarns is fully stretched, treated in a thermostatic liquid by immersion in a bark followed by squeezing excess liquid, dried and wound on warp rollers, characterized in that cost reduction, a series of at least 24 continuous thermoplastic partially elongated threads is used as a series of parallel threads, and the complete stretching and processing of threads in a thermostatic fluid od concurrently followed pnevmoperepu- tyvaniem fully elongated filaments. Or M.Petrova 2975/58 Compiled by A. Blekhman Tehred N. Glushchenko Corr Sub Circulation 427 of the USSR State Committee for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4 [2] 2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the complete stretching of a series of parallel threads is carried out between the feed and squeezing rollers. [3] 3. A method according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that a number of parallel threads are subjected to pneumatic transfer before being dried. [4] 4, the method according to claims 1 and 2, which is such that a number of the parallel threads are subjected to pneumatic reversal after drying. [5] 5. The method according to claims 1-4, DISTINGUISHING Y and also with the fact that during the entanglement the strands are texturized. [6] 6. Method according to Claim 1, characterized by the fact that polyester, polyamide, polyethylene polypropylene yarns and their modification are used as thermoplastic yarns. Proofreader L. Patay Subscription
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 US3691750A|1972-09-19|Textured core yarns GB924089A|1963-04-24|Improvements in or relating to multifilament yarns US3577873A|1971-05-11|Novel core yarns and methods for their manufacture CA1056570A|1979-06-19|Process for the production of polyamide-6 filament yarns CN1104268A|1995-06-28|Method and apparatus for producing polyester fiber SU1324588A3|1987-07-15|Method of producing warp or sectional warp from synthetic yarn US4390685A|1983-06-28|Polyester fiber and process for producing same US3899562A|1975-08-12|Process for the production of mixed yarns US3807162A|1974-04-30|Covered elastic yarn US4244171A|1981-01-13|Bulkable filamentary yarn US3780515A|1973-12-25|Textured core yarns SE434281B|1984-07-16|SEE MAKING MULTIFILAMENT YARN DURING SIMILAR STRAIGHT EXTRUSION DK166918B1|1993-08-02|PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF SYNTHETIC FILAMED YARN OR SURFACED BOOMS US4242862A|1981-01-06|Multifilament yarn having novel configuration and a method for producing the same US4489542A|1984-12-25|Spun like fiber yarn produced by interlacing EP0091549B1|1986-12-10|Method for the simultaneous sizing and drafting of a series of continuous thermoplastic yarns with substantially parallel filaments, for use in fabric production KR900008260B1|1990-11-10|Method for the preparation of chains of fractions EP0691424B1|1999-12-08|Method and apparatus for producing stretched yarns US3905076A|1975-09-16|Drawing apparatus EP0860526A2|1998-08-26|Process and equipment for bulk-texturizing ans simultaneous interlacing of thermoplastic yarns, using heating fluids JP4505960B2|2010-07-21|High stretch durability polyester composite fiber and manufacturing method CN110168155B|2022-01-07|Device and method for producing a textured thread or yarn KR890001037B1|1989-04-20|Brushing a fabric with low tenacity-elongation KR200144703Y1|1999-06-15|Manufacturing apparatus of multi-stretch filament blended yarn KR840001172B1|1984-08-16|Polyester fiber and process for producing same
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 IT1169904B|1987-06-03| KR900008259B1|1990-11-10| IT8323476D0|1983-10-27| BR8405468A|1985-09-03| ES537077A0|1985-08-01| JPS60146035A|1985-08-01| US4669158A|1987-06-02| EP0143288A2|1985-06-05| IE842603L|1985-04-27| DE3481011D1|1990-02-15| IE55810B1|1991-01-16| ES8506824A1|1985-08-01| EP0143288A3|1985-10-30| KR850003438A|1985-06-17| MX160198A|1989-12-21| GR80661B|1985-02-12| EP0143288B1|1990-01-10|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2956328A|1956-08-08|1960-10-18|Eastman Kodak Co|Bulk beamer process and apparatus for manufacturing bulk yarn| US3099064A|1961-04-13|1963-07-30|Eastman Kodak Co|Method and apparatus for making rug yarn| US3329757A|1963-12-26|1967-07-04|Monsanto Co|Method of texturing filament yarn| US3454998A|1966-03-08|1969-07-15|Klinger Mfg Co Ltd|Yarn treating apparatus and method| US3406437A|1966-03-29|1968-10-22|Allied Chem|Process for treating yarn| US3434189A|1966-08-02|1969-03-25|Klinger Mfg Co Ltd|Method of continuously dyeing and stretching undrawn yarn| US3497910A|1966-08-13|1970-03-03|Toray Industries|Apparatus for the drawing of synthetic fiber tows| US3625735A|1968-10-31|1971-12-07|Du Pont|Yarn sizing process| DE2437650A1|1974-08-05|1976-02-19|Inst Textil & Faserforschung|Warp yarn preparation process - divides the prepared warps into two layers to pass round two groups of contact heat points| US4043010A|1974-08-14|1977-08-23|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Process for producing textured polyester yarn| US3973386A|1974-08-14|1976-08-10|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Process for texturing polyester yarn| JPS6327460B2|1975-04-12|1988-06-03|Kawamoto Ind| DE2611547B2|1976-03-18|1978-01-05|Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SHEARING PARTIAL CHAIN TREE| DE2635341A1|1976-08-03|1978-02-09|Berliner Maschinenbau Ag|DEVICE FOR WETTING AND TEXTURING ONE OR MORE YARNS MADE FROM A MULTIPLE NUMBER OF SYNTHETIC FILAMENTS| FR2404066A1|1977-09-27|1979-04-20|Asa Sa|Partially drawn synthetic fibres pref. polyester - followed by further drawing heat treating and sizing in the form of a yarn sheet| JPS5617298A|1979-07-20|1981-02-19|Mutoh Ind Ltd|Guide apparatus for longitudinal rail tail portion in rail type universal parallel rule etc| JPS5916604B2|1979-08-08|1984-04-17|Komatsu Paateishon Kogyo Kk| US4407767A|1979-10-31|1983-10-04|Monsanto Company|Drawing and beaming a weftless warp of yarns| DE3166259D1|1980-04-02|1984-10-31|Teijin Ltd|A process for manufacturing a bulky flat yarn| JPS6143454B2|1980-05-09|1986-09-27|Kawamoto Seiki Kk| DE3018373C2|1980-05-14|1983-11-17|Karl Mayer Textil-Maschinen-Fabrik Gmbh, 6053 Obertshausen|Process for warping warp threads for weaving and knitting machines as well as warping plant for carrying out the process| IT1150212B|1982-03-02|1986-12-10|Val Lesina Spa|SIMULTANEOUS SIZING AND IRONING PROCEDURE OF A SERIES OF THERMOPLASTIC WIRES, CONTINUOUS WITH SUBSTANTIALLY PARALLEL FILAMENTS, TO BE USED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FABRICS|US5364701A|1986-01-30|1994-11-15|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Mixed filament yarn of polyester filaments and nylon filaments| DE3602968C2|1986-01-31|1992-07-09|Gebrueder Sucker + Franz Mueller Gmbh & Co, 4050 Moenchengladbach, De| DE3724751A1|1987-07-25|1989-02-09|Rhodia Ag|METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PARTIAL CHAINS WRAPPED ON TRUNK TREATMENTS OR PARTIAL CHAINS OR ON CHAINS OF SYNTHETIC FILAMENT YARNS| US4894892A|1987-08-07|1990-01-23|Barmag, Ag|Method for processing a warp sheet of yarns| US5360667A|1990-06-21|1994-11-01|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company|Nylon flat yarns| US5219503A|1990-06-21|1993-06-15|E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company|Process of making nylon flat yarns| TW475013B|1999-03-30|2002-02-01|Asahi Chemical Ind|Warp beam, sizing method and beaming method| US6301760B1|2000-02-14|2001-10-16|Guilford Mills, Inc.|Method of selectively altering physical properties of an elastane filament|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 IT23476/83A|IT1169904B|1983-10-27|1983-10-27|PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING CHAINS OR FRACTIONS OF SUBBI FOR WEAVING STARTING FROM A SERIES OF CONTINUOUS THERMO PLASTIC THREADS PARTIALLY IRONED| 相关专利
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